Working Paper
Is the Brain Drain an Unmitigated Blessing?
Increasingly, immigration policies tend to favour the entry of skilled workers, raising substantial concerns among sending countries. The ‘revisionist’ approach to the analysis of the brain drain holds that such concerns are largely unwarranted...
Working Paper
Remittances by Emigrants
Remittances, after foreign direct investment, are currently the most important source of external finance to developing countries. Remittances surpass foreign aid, and tend to be more stable than such volatile capital flows as portfolio investment...
Working Paper
Remittances and Financial Inclusion in Development
In this paper we focus on the relationship between remittance inflows and financial inclusion in developing countries. We present single equation estimates on remittances and financial inclusion, and system estimates in which economic growth is...
Working Paper
Migration Taxes and Human Capital Formation
Use of migration tax as an instrument for financing development expenditure in poorer countries has received renewed attention recently and is evolving as an important subject of research in development economics. This paper discusses a related issue...
Working Paper
Estimating the Net Effects of Migration and Remittances on Poverty and Inequality
We use original 2005 household survey data from Fiji and Tonga to estimate the impact of migration and remittances on income distribution and measures of poverty, after controlling for selectivity in migration and endogeneity in the relationship...
Working Paper
Remittances and the Macroeconomy
In this paper we examine how remittances relate to the exchange rate, natural disasters and foreign aid in developing economies. By using panel VAR methods we are able to compensate for both data limitations and endogeneity among variables. We find...
Working Paper
Social Policies or Private Solidarity?
This paper reviews the pattern of poverty rates and income inequality in El Salvador since the 1990s. It discusses some of the likely factors that explain the reduction in income inequality that has taken place in the country in the last decade...
Working Paper
International Migration, Remittances and Labour Supply
The Republic of Haiti is a prime international remittance recipient country in the Latin American and Caribbean (LAC) region, relative to its gross domestic product (GDP). The downside of this fact may be that Haiti, based on population size, is also...
Working Paper
Labour and migration in rural Vietnam
This paper provides an overview of the characteristics of migrant households and analyses the effects of migration in Vietnam, on the basis of the Vietnam Access to Resources Household Survey conducted in 2012 and 2014. The data reveal significant...
Book Chapter
Remittances by Emigrants
In F. Cheru and C. Bradford (eds), The Millennium Development Goals: Raising the Resouces to Tackle World Poverty. Chapter 5 of the book "The Millennium Development Goals: Raising the Resources to Tackle World Poverty," is presented. It highlights on...
Working Paper
Asylum Migration and Implications for Countries of Origin
The purpose of this paper is to synthesize what is known about the influence of asylum migration on countries of origin. It combines an analysis of data, a review of the literature and empirical examples from our own research. In the first section we...
Working Paper
Natural Disasters and Remittances
This paper explores the linkages between poverty and disaster vulnerability in the context of remittance flows to households in the Caribbean. Jamaica is used as the case study country. The paper discusses the channels through which natural disasters...