Conference - Poverty and Behavioural Economics

Poverty and Behavioural Economics

Thu, 1 September 2011Fri, 2 September 2011

Contact person

External Project Directors:
Markus Jäntti

Jukka Pirttilä

UNU-WIDER focal point:
Finn Tarp, Director

Project Assistant:
Anne Ruohonen

Photos from the Conference

Videos from the Conference: http://www.wider.unu.edu/stc/videos/Pov__n_Beh_Econ_.html

In the last two decades, questioning of the textbook model of individual choice behaviour has accelerated. 'Imperfections' of individual choice behaviour are increasingly accepted by the profession as viable empirical phenomena to be explained and incorporated. Nobel Prizes to Daniel Kahneman and Vernon Smith have confirmed this recognition. Non-standard objectives and decision-making—procrastination; overweighting low probability outcomes; focus on changes from current wealth as a reference point; choice between two alternatives depending on which is presented as the default option; willingness to sacrifice return for fairness of process or outcome, etc.—have been investigated theoretically, empirically, and experimentally.

The insights of behavioural economics have begun to be applied to development economics and in particular to the behaviour of poor households in poor economies. Does poverty promote departures from the standard text book model of rational choice? Do such departures in turn promote poverty and hold back development and growth? And what policy interventions are appropriate for growth and poverty reduction in such a world? The importance of these questions is self-evident. It is giving rise to a still small but growing and vibrant literature which incorporates field experiments, new theorizing, and new ways of interpreting econometric evidence.

Given this background, UNU-WIDER will hold a major conference in Helsinki to take stock of current knowledge, to draw out the major policy implications, and to chart promising areas for research. The conference will be wide-ranging, focussing on poverty but with the perspective of development economics broadly construed. Papers will include contributions to theory, experimental methods, and econometric analysis.

UNU-WIDER Conference on Poverty and Behavioural Economics.pdf (395.6 kilobytes)

It is the organizers' intention to publish a high-quality publication—a special issue of a journal—based on a selection of papers from the conference. Authors who wish to have their papers considered for the publication will be invited after the conference to submit their revised papers, which will be considered in a standard editorial process. In addition, selected papers will also appear as UNU-WIDER working papers.

Please refer to the research page for more information.

  1. New Approaches to Measuring Poverty and Vulnerability
UNU-WIDER Conference on Poverty and Behavioural Economics. Photo: ©FAO/Walter Astrada